A Righteous Example
 
“Elias was a man subject to like passions as we are, and he prayed earnestly that it might not rain: and it rained not on the earth by the space of three years and six months. And he prayed again, and the heaven gave rain, and the earth brought forth her fruit.” James 5.17, 18

Elias – known in the Old Testament as Elijah, was esteemed as one of the great, if not the greatest of the prophets. He was the man who stood between heaven and earth in opposition to political evil and in favor of the Almighty God. He was truly a hero in the minds of the Jewish nation. In the minds of some, he was probably considered superhuman – an untouchable by the common man. Certainly, he walked closer to God than any who were aware of his existence and reputation could have imagined.

James is quick to use him as an example, but he is also quick to point out the fact that Elijah was a man – simply a man – one who was “subject to like passions” as everyone else. The word translated “subject to like passions” (homoiopathḗs) is used only here and in Acts 14.15, where the disciples were grieved when the men of Lystra thought them to be gods. Paul and Barnabas protested vigorously against the priest of Jupiter saying that they were not gods and should not be worshiped. They were, in fact, no different than any other man.

What made Elijah so much more powerful in his ministry was found in his righteousness before God. While he was of the same “makeup” as any other man, his spiritual walk was in line with God’s will – he knew and understood what God wanted and he prayed with that in mind.

Homoiopathḗs is an adjective from hómoios meaning to be similar, and páthos meaning of a similar nature or constitution. Put together it indicates someone who is liable to be affected in a similar manner, someone with like infirmities and passions.

Elijah realized that God wanted the heavens to hold their rains in judgment against a wicked king, a cruel queen, and an evil political machine. God wanted all of Israel to understand that He was still in control – even of the weather. While Ahab sought for Elijah vigorously, God hid him, gave him comfort and nourishment, and brought their enemies to their knees. At the exact time, Elijah prayed again and the rains returned. (See I Kings 18)

Much has been made of the three and one half years, but it simply serves to show how God provided and Elijah trusted. The way wasn’t always pretty, but God was faithful even to having meals delivered to Elijah while in exile. (See I Kings 17)

Believers need to understand that there are necessary requirements if we are to have every prayer answered. James gives the answer in his closing comments. The one who is an effective prayer warrior must be in a right relationship with God and man; and, he must ask according to God’s will.
 
Copyright © 2024 Dr. John H. Hill, All rights reserved.